In a development that shifts the geopolitical lens toward South Asian security, a United Nations Security Council (UNSC) monitoring report has explicitly linked the Pakistan-based terror outfit Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) to the devastating attack on Delhi’s historic Red Fort last year. The report, made public on Wednesday, February 11, 2026, underscores a dangerous evolution in the group’s tactics, specifically the recruitment of women and highly educated professionals.
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The findings come as a blow to claims that the group has been neutralized, highlighting instead its “adaptability and persistent threat” to regional stability.
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The Red Fort Connection: UN Validates JeM Responsibility
The,November 9, 2025 car explosion near the Red Fort was initially viewed as a potential accidental detonation. However, the UN report confirms it was a coordinated strike.
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The Incident: A vehicle laden with ammonium nitrate exploded near Gate No. 1 of the Red Fort metro station during peak hours.
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UN Assessment: The report notes that JeM claimed responsibility for a series of attacks in late 2025, with the Red Fort assault being the most symbolic, aimed at a UNESCO World Heritage site and a bastion of Indian sovereignty.
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Death Toll: While early reports cited 12 deaths, the UN has verified that 15 people perished in the blast.
Jamaat ul-Muminat: The Rise of the Female Fidayeen
Perhaps the most alarming revelation in the UN document is the formalization of JeM’s female brigade.
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The Launch: On October 8, 2025, JeM chief Masood Azhar reportedly announced the creation of Jamaat ul-Muminat.
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Strategic Shift: This wing is not merely for propaganda; the UN warns it is designed to “support terrorist attacks.” Intelligence suggests women are being trained for logistics, courier roles, and even suicide (fidayeen) missions.
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Leadership: The wing is allegedly overseen by Azhar’s sisters, aiming to bypass security scrutiny that typically focuses on male suspects.
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White-Collar Terror: The Case of Dr. Umar Un Nabi
The investigation into the Red Fort blast has exposed a “white-collar” terror network.
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The Bomber: The suicide attacker was identified as Dr. Umar Un Nabi, an assistant professor of medicine from Pulwama.
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The Network: Subsequent raids in Faridabad and Kashmir led to the arrest of several other medical professionals, including Dr. Shaheen Sayeed.
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The Implication: JeM is increasingly targeting educated individuals to build “sleeper cells” that are difficult for traditional surveillance to detect.
International Discord: The “Defunct” Debate at the UNSC
Despite the evidence, the UN report highlights a significant divide in global intelligence.
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The Majority View: Most UN member states assess JeM as a lethal, active organization currently leveraging the “permissive environment” in Afghanistan.
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The Lone Dissent: One member state (widely understood to be Pakistan) reported to the monitors that the group is “defunct.” * Retaliation Cycle: The report notes that India’s Operation Sindoor in May 2025—a retaliatory strike against JeM infrastructure—triggered a cycle of violence that culminated in the Red Fort tragedy.
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[TERROR LANDSCAPE: JeM VS. LEVANT GROUPS (2026)]
| Feature | Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM) | ISIL-Khorasan (IS-K) |
| Primary Target | India (Kashmir/Metros) | Regional/International |
| Recruitment Focus | Localised / Professional | Global / Digital |
| Active Women’s Wing | Jamaat ul-Muminat | Al-Khansaa Brigade |
| Current Status | Sanctioned (Active/Proxy) | Under Sustained Pressure |
Next Steps
If you are a student or professional traveling in the National Capital Region, you should remain vigilant as the Delhi Police have raised the “Orange Alert” following the UN’s warning of potential female-led sleeper cells. Furthermore, if you are a researcher in counter-terrorism, you should monitor the upcoming FATF (Financial Action Task Force) plenary, where this UN report is expected to be a key piece of evidence regarding the “defunct” status of proscribed groups in South Asia.
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