Maharashtra Cabinet Clears Draft Anti-Conversion Bill

Maharashtra Cabinet Clears Draft Anti-Conversion Bill: 60-Day Notice Mandatory

So the Maharashtra government is introducing a strict new law regarding religious changes. On Thursday, March 5, 2026, the state cabinet cleared a draft “prohibition of conversion” bill. The goal of this bill is to stop conversions made through force or fraud. In fact, it introduces a mandatory waiting period for anyone wishing to change their faith. Plus, it gives the police more power to investigate claims of unlawful conversion.

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The 60-Day Notice and Approval Rule

But here is the main reason why this bill is making headlines. A person who wants to convert must now give a 60-day notice to a designated authority. Is a simple notice enough? No. Consequently, the individual must also seek formal permission from the state before converting. Moreover, the conversion must be registered with the authority within 25 days of the event. Previously, there were fewer rules regarding the timeline of these changes. So, if a person fails to register on time, the conversion will be considered “null and void.” Therefore, the process has become much more formal and legally tracked.

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The Role of Family and Police

Still, the bill adds another layer of oversight involving family members. The plan allows blood relatives to file a complaint if they believe a conversion is unlawful. And, once a relative files a complaint, the police are required to register an FIR immediately. Accordingly, the police will then conduct a full probe into the “force, fraud, or allurement” behind the change.

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Protecting Religious Freedom

But what does this mean for the right to choose one’s faith? The reason for the bill is to clarify the definition of religious freedom. Why? Because the bill states that freedom does not include the right to convert others through bribery or threats. Essentially, it focuses on protecting citizens from being misled or pressured into a new religion. Indeed, the draft says that people have a right to be protected from unlawful conversions.

Then there is the matter of legal challenges. The reason some groups are watching this closely is to see if it follows the Indian Constitution. Worth noting: Similar laws have been passed in other Indian states like Uttar Pradesh and Gujarat. Ultimately, the Maharashtra government wants to ensure that every religious change is a voluntary and transparent decision.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What happens if I don’t give a 60-day notice? So, the conversion will not be legally recognized by the state. Because of this, any legal documents or benefits tied to the new religion could be denied.

Can any friend file a police complaint about a conversion? In fact, the bill specifically mentions “blood relatives.” Additionally, this is meant to ensure that only those closely connected to the person can initiate a probe.

Is this law already in effect? But no. Consequently, the bill has only been cleared by the cabinet and must still be passed by the state legislature.

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